What is the difference between endowments vs. foundations?
Foundations and endowments, while both serving charitable purposes, carry distinct characteristics.
So, what is a foundation? A foundation is usually funded by a single entity, such as an individual, family, or corporation, and uses its funds primarily to make grants to other charitable organizations and individuals. They are governed by a specific set of rules, with a mandate to distribute a certain percentage of their funds annually for charitable activities.
On the other hand, an endowment is a fund that is typically established by nonprofit organizations such as universities, museums, or hospitals. The principal amount in an endowment remains intact while only a portion of the investment income is spent. This allows the endowment to grow over time and provides a permanent source of funding for the organization’s activities. The use of endowment funds is often restricted to specific purposes as defined by the donor.
In essence, while both foundations and endowments support charitable activities, they differ in their funding sources, management, and distribution of funds. If you’re interested in optimizing your endowment or foundation’s financial strategy, schedule a consultation with one of our advisors today.